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March 22nd, 2006


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The Week That Was - Bolivian Blogs 

a small portrait of this author Eduardo Avila · 23:43

Este artículo también está disponible en español.

At the World Water Forum, Bolivia took a position that water should be guaranteed as a fundamental human right. Along with three other Latin American countries, the new Bolivian Water Minister also lobbied to keep water privatization from being included in free trade agreements. One blogger, Nick Buxton, who usually writes at Open Veins attended the forum as part of a delegation from this newly created Ministry. He also wrote some thoughts at Red Pepper.

Marcela Olivera, assistant director of the Democracy Center, was a guest writer on Blog from Bolivia. Olivera, a well-known activist in this field, reflects on World Water Day, where it has not been widely celebrated in a country known for confrontations with multinational companies that signed contracts to privatize the water delivery services. The issue is far from being resolved and she asks, “How do you supply water to those who need it the most without extending a hand to privatization?”

Other natural resources also were on the mind of Bolivian bloggers. For example, a recent free trade agreement between the United States and Colombia threatens the soybean export from Bolivia. Jonathan Olguin, who has resolved to write at least one Spanish entry for every two English entries, writes that the soybean market will not be the only market to suffer (ES) when the ATPDEA agreement expires and without negotiating an agreement of its own. His Journal of Bolivian Business and Politics blog also wonders how President Morales’ proposed alternative to a free trade agreement, “People’s Trade Agreement” might work and that the phrase sounds a little like populism.

Boliviscopio’s (ES) Jaime Humérez Seleme begins with an old saying “God punishes without stone, nor stick,” and compares it to the effect of taking away the soybean market from Bolivia. In this case, he says that the U.S. used the soybean to punish the country (ES) without sticks and stones. Alexey also laments the loss of this important market, but also hopes that his coca tea is not taken away in similar fashion. In his blog Alexey Writes, he criticizes the new Foreign Minister’s declaration that coca should be part of a schoolchild’s breakfast. He points to two recent studies indicated that there is no nutritional value in this leaf.

In other news, four ex-presidents are being charged with various crimes, such as signing illegal contracts with the oil companies and also with the desactivation of missiles. Javier and his blog Una revisión de todo un poco (ES) wonders why the new government wants to try these former heads of state. There is only one that still remains in politics, the others have retired to private life or are no longer in the country. He writes, “this is further proof that change is in process, however, what is scary is we don’t know where it will go (ES).”

Finally, Corry in Bolivia recently wrote about his gravity-assisted bike trek down the “World’s Most Dangerous Road” in the Yungas region of Bolivia and Ergoth’s (ES) Isabella Fuente finally saw the Bolivian-Mexican film “American Visa,” (ES) which was sent to her in Spain by a friend.

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Irshad Manji deceives and doctors are the most likely to blog in Morocco 

a small portrait of this author Farah Kinani · 11:10

Now that I'm becoming more familiar with the Moroccan blogosphere, I can tell that one of its characteristics is the fact that many of its members are doctors or student-doctors.
In this week's roundup, we'll find out what interested some of those doctors-bloggers last week. We'll also pay a visit to some “news oriented” blogs, and will read excerpt from literary ones.

First let's welcome the spring and also remember that the first day of this beautiful season is also the international day against racisme. Isn'it Bluesman?

The conversion of Francis Fukuyama

Karim, one of the authors of ARAB OBSERVERS writes about Sweetness in the Belly, the story of a white Muslim woman, Lily, raised in Africa, who shifts between London and Ethiopia. Lily’s childhood is spent on many places, among them Tangiers when her Anglo-Irish hippy parents relocate in Morocco.

Some of the most beautiful passages are about Lily's (the main character in the novel) faith. Islam is her guiding force, as she seeks to discover the true meaning of jihad, “The holy war we have within ourselves … Our internal struggle for purity.”

IBAHRINE posts about the cost of commercial internet access in Cairo and some other cities around the world. The article stresses that in nine of the 24 most populated cities, the average person spends at least 10 percent of their daily income for an hour of Internet access at a commercial access point.

When people in Cairo or Jakarta spend a larger portion of their daily income on commercial Internet access, they find relatively less cultural content.

When Soumiaz finished reading “How I Learned to Love the Wall ” by Irshad Manji she felt it's well written article but it lacks balance.

Irshad’s article did not appease my trust for positivism but it did deepen my humiliation, because to me there is nothing more humiliating than the image of an old person hopping (as young soldiers are standing watching and refusing to help) over the wall to go about their business.

Back to Karim of ARAB OBSERVERS who's trying to understand the unexpected switch of Francis Fukuyama in his latest book America at the Crossroads: Democracy, Power, and the Neoconservative Legacy . Karim says the books argues that the war on Iraq was a mistake, and that American policy should be more mindful of the aspirations of third world countries.

It is good to see that a prominent neoconservative theorist has converted to a more realistic point of view on current world affairs and the relations between East and West.

Why don't you blog in Arabic?

With a new look, Larbi is back with his “embarrassing” questions. The latest one is about the Moroccans who prefer to blog in French or any other language than Arabic. Is the Arabic language still alive?(French) He asks his readers who were many to “justify” their choice of language.

Samir is posting good news for lovers of Moroccan Argan oil. Some 1400 hectares of argan tree land are to be replanted with the endemic tree in the south-western region of Souss-Massa-Draa in 2006 to fight desertification.

The Argan tree (argania spinosa) grows in a harsh environment, surviving heat, drought and poor soil. It is little known outside Morocco, and many Moroccans themselves have never heard of it because it grows only in the south-west of the country - roughly between Essaouira and Agadir, in an area covering 700.000-800.000 hectares.

Doctors' talks

Arakgna is lost in the wide wild world. She is a student doctor and her latest post is about a test that has been designed to see if you have spent too much time in medical school and whether you are having adverse side effects due to prolonged exposure.

Astyanax is very desapointed to realise that some young “white” Moroccans believe that black means scary.

It's scandalous!

bloodlover(French) and Bsima(French) announced the event(French) and Lemrina posted a briefing about it(French).

Hoba Hoba rocks!

Imanita posted a sad yet nice heart warming text about a fascinating journey she had with her small red box(French) .

Between the sky and the ground I'm still suspended. The mirror inside my box reflects my gaze. I smile to myself.

Othmane Boumaalif is the star doctor of the Moroccan blogosphere since his appearance in the Moroccan television channel 2M. He Lately gave an interview to the magazine jeune Afrique(French) and he's posting about it(French).

Not only those student doctors like to blog , they've also created a blog for their association MEDVILLE(French). Its main goal is to allow them to stay in touch but also to discuss special issues concerning their researches.

Coup de coeur

Kahina is the name of a woman, a hero from north Africa. She was the queen of Amazighs and her name means prophetess. But the Kahina(French) I want you to know this week is a blog I discovered last year and found myself instantly under the charm of its warm posts and pictures.

myrmecie(French) is a blog I ‘ve discovered lately and I just love it. It's warm and interesting . The author, Lillytwill is a student doctor (another one?) and her name means literally “my night is long”. Hmm, it's hard to be a doctor who blogs!

That's it for this week. See you next Wednesday, Inshallah.

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Nigeria: And it's Census Time Once Again 

a small portrait of this author David Ajao · 09:49

Nigeria is having another population census after 15 years since the last one was held. Unsurprisingly, the Nigerian blogosphere is buzzing with information and opnions about the national activity.

Grandiose Parlor is pessimistic about the whole exercise, and bears his mind on the issue:
Census 2006: Another Nigerian Spectacle?

Despite four censuses in the past, the much awaited and keenly debated 2006 census commenced under a cloud of apathy, apprehension and acrimony. The widespread confusion and pockets of violence in some regions as reported by the various news agencies and in the Nigerian blogosphere makes me wonder if Nigeria has what it takes to exist as a progressive nation.

Would it be too early to predict a lousy result given what is unfolding in the country?

Emmanuel Oluwatosin’s Thought Line is on census break and enjoying his time at home.

The Sit-at-home order by the Lagos State Government is gradually having the same impact on my blogging time. That means, I might be forced to stay offline too and hence, my blog witnessing Census Break :) . Anyway, I would try to do some work offline and upload whenever I come online. So, let’s all stand and be counted…

Gbenga Sesan's Oro looks beyond the Nigerian population census, and looks at the Nigerian Internet users census as well: National Census — and an Internet Census

For the next few days, Nigerians are all involved in one project — the national census. By the end of the process, we should know exactly how many Nigerians live in Nigeria — 120 million? 150 million? Less? More? And as soon as that census exercise is over, another census (that will seek to consider how many Internet enthusiasts there are in Nigeria) will hold at the MUSON Center in Lagos. Just like the shame of not knowing how many of us there really are (to help effective planning), this digital census should help rid Nigeria of the shame that contention and slow-paced action around the .ng issue has brought.

Still on Nigeria's population census, Naijablog (exp) cannot hide his disdain about the poor information management associated with Nigeria, and how it is affecting the organisation of the current census: Information mismanagement

The census has, er, started. I hesitate because as usual, there is an almighty information balls-up at work. First, we were told to stay at home Tues-Sat. Then, the President stepped in and said we only have to be grounded Fri and Sat. Meanwhile, Lagos State had already decreed that everyone must stay home for the whole 5 days, as originally planned. Lagos has apparently shut down for the week. Now, the FCT minister has apparently announced that everyone must leave work by 12 (or 2?) Tues-Thu, with everyone staying at home Fri and Sat. But then I caught the Information Minister on NTA last night implying that only those who hadn't already been counted and who received a calling card must stay home Fri and Sat. It's all very confusing. I went to see a Director witin a govt agency today and asked him what he planned to do. He said every now and then, he peeps out of the window. If everyone starts leaving the building, he will too!

Not even Ore's Notes is sure of information about the census: Census, at Last!!! For the last week or so, no o…

Census, at Last!!!!!!For the last week or so, no one has been sure of exactly how this census was going to work. Do we stay at home and be counted, or what?

I'd been looking forward to this 4-day break for a very long time and assumed that Tuesday to Friday would be work-free days. Then we started to hear that this would not be so. This was followed closely by the “public holiday” versus “curfew” debates i.e. would Tue to Fri be public holidays (i.e. we don't go to work, but you can move around freely) or curfewed days (i.e. you still don't go to work, but then you can't leave the house either). I really didn't care either way, so long as I got to stay at home. Yes, I know! What a conscentious and hard worker I must be (not!). Well, actually I am, which is why I really wanted the break - to take care of all my other business.

Today is the World Water Day and Shola Ogunlokun chooses to blog about that: Its no mid life crisis

Today is the 14th United Nations world water day, and with many parts of the South East of England on alert about low water resovouir levels, it is time we reflect on our use of this natural resource as well as think of those in countries where water is not a luxury.

This World Water Day, WaterAid is encouraging people to take a minute to consider the 1.1 billion people who do not have access to clean, safe water. During the course of that minute, four children will have died of water-related-diseases. This is not inevitable and it certainly isn't acceptable.

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Ethiopia's bloggers remember their poet laureate 

a small portrait of this author Andrew Heavens · 07:01

Memories of one man dominated the Ethiopian blogosphere over the past few weeks – the father of Ethiopian theatre and Poet Laureate Tsegaye Gebre-Medhin.

His death in late February went unnoticed by much of the international and African press outside Ethiopia. So it was largely down to the country's bloggers, with their vastly superior stores of cultural memory and local knowledge, to step in through March to make the appropriate tributes.


Weblog Ethiopia was not the only one to notice the unsatisfactory coverage from old-school media – with the honourable exception of Reuters and the New York Times. In a comment on Meskel Square he wrote:

It seems BBC's Addis correspondent gave the shrug not only to the bombings, but also the death and funeral procession numbering upwards of a thousand for Ethiopia's Poet Laureate Tsegaye Gabre-Medhin. The poet and playwright wrote more than 30 plays and translated many Western works into Amharic, including those of Shakespeare, Brecht and Molière. In 2002, the newly formed African Union adopted one of his poems as its anthem, and he recently added to his awards the Norwegian authors’ union’s freedom of expression prize for 2005. His literary work is recognized enough that Reuters and the New York Times wrote in depth articles on his passing…But not even a word from BBC's Network Africa.

Contrast that to BBC's coverage of Mali musician Ali Farka Toure's death, the hyperlinks to his music, the live phone call to his house during the funeral…It's clear some media in the West only care to show disaster, or song and dance as the only products coming out of Africa.

Things We Should Have Written Down posted a tribute article he had written for Addis Ababa-based newspaper The Sub-Saharan Informer:

The recent passing of Ethiopian Poet Laureate Tsegaye Gebre Medhin has sent ripples of sadness - and nostalgia - throughout the Ethiopian artistic community. Widely regarded as the father of modern Ethiopian theater, Tsegaye was also a poet, historian, and essayist, who lived and worked through censorship under three different oppressive regimes.

Alemu Gebra, an actor and director at the National Theater, was a student in 1975 when Tsegaye opened the country’s first actor’s training school, and remembers one such occasion.

“I remember one play in particular that we performed in front of Dergue officials,” Alemu says, laughing. “Colonel Mengistu was in the audience. They realized it was a direct criticism of them, and it was immediately stopped.”

“Ripples of sadness - and nostalgia” summed up much of the commentary from the rest of Ethiopia's stalwart bloggers.

Carpe Diem Ethiopia wrote his own poetic evocation of a child hood in Addis Ababa as a tribute to the great man:

I dedicate this piece to one of the greatest Ethiopians that ever lived, Belatengeta Tsegaye Gebre-Medhin. Farewell, hero…

…By the time I reached the old neighborhood, dusk had arrived in the city. Addis Ababa undergoes a complete makeover around this time, especially in the summers. The day is cooling down and the evening chill drives her residents to hastily wrap their heads in the warmth of their gabis. The air is filled with the smell of mender cooking: a mélange of berbere, Qibe, and burning eucalyptus. I rolled down my window and drew in this aroma unique to Ethiopia and one that summons pleasure-filled memories of a childhood now gone.

Ethiopian Politics did a favour for all us English-only speakers and provided a translation of one of his poems:

“dreaming a dream unrealizable
tending a disease incurable
weeding a plant uncultivable
helping other lives be livable
to live my own, I was incapable”

Wegesha of Aqumada described an interview he had conducted with the poet laureate shortly before his death:

I simply sat on the chair facing him and quietly waited until he got off the phone all the while being reminded of my late grandfather shrouded in Gabi and the hand woven skull cap covering his thinning hair.

And relative newcomer A view from my porch spoke for many with the entry:

It is a very sad time for Ethiopia and Ethiopians for we have lost one of our greatest man. Poet Laureate—Tsegaye Gabre-Medhin died in New York where he has been on dialysis treatment. May God bless his soul. My deepest condolences to the family and friends of Tsegaye Gebremedhin. He will not be forgotten.

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