Archive for
May 8th, 2006


Stories

Kifaya Under Arrest 

This author has no photo Elijah Zarwan · 18:19

There's a gentle spring breeze blowing in Brooklyn, and the sounds of kids playing basketball are coming in through the window from the schoolyard next door. It's early evening, at the end of a sunny weekend. Across the street, neighbors are singing intentionally off-key to an earnest version of “Wimoweh.” It's clashing with the piano from downstairs. I'm sunburned from a day eating homemade Indian food with an old friend in Prospect Park.

And I'm stunned, sickened, and anxious to get back to Cairo. Another friend of mine, Alaa Ahmed Seif al-Islam, went to jail there yesterday (May 7). He was among 11 young people arrested for turning out to support Kifaya activists arrested in last week's crackdown at the latter's scheduled hearing this morning. The tireless Aida Seif El-Dawla, who was there, says Assistant Interior Minister a senior intelligence officer known by the name Sami Sedhom told the protesters, “You bitc***. You sons of bitc***. This is how it is going to be from now on if you do not behave and know your limits. If you do not behave you'll have the bottom of my old shoes all over you.” (Her full email is posted at Arabist.net)
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Peru: Toward the Second Round 

a small portrait of this author Juan Arellano · 15:35

And so the elections in Peru have passed, but they will return because they have no officially announced what we all already knew: there will be a second round of voting and it will be between Ollanta Humala and Alan García. This, as you can immagine, is occupying the thoughts of various bloggers who are analyzing, debating, or simply compiling information and showing diverse information that has been published in other media.

For example, in Politikeando Perú two posts called my attention, one of them about an analysis by the Editor for Latin America of the Economist, Michael Reid, given in an interview to the BBC. Another post is “Humala and Chavez: Dangerous and Suspicious Relations,” which analyzes the curious game of alignment between Chavez, Humala, García and Toledo.

Jomra is busy with the upcoming second round debate: it's necessary to have a debate between the candidates, with good arguments aimed at what should be debated, but far removed from what a debate really has become: a spectacle for the masses. Sticking to the theme, Victor Mechan, in his blog Ciencia, looks at the possible outcomes and opponents in his post “Elecciones, Perú: Recta Final.” I say “opponents” because in addition to the debate between the presidential candidates, they have also planned debates between leaders of respective government programs and those in charge of each sector. As you well know, they are the ones likely to become the next government ministers.

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Afghan Whispers: To Celebrate or not! 

This author has no photo Farid Pouya · 15:06

Afghan bloggers talk about anniversary of Kabul's fall in hands of Mujahedin. They disagree about whether or not to celebrate. Why should the Afghan people celebrate this day? Did they get freedom, justice or…. The blogger adds this event just brought more war for another ten years (Persian). He says,

Afghans did not fight holy war for justice, prosperity,…To understand why they celebrate you should get how Afghans look at things and their value system. Bravery is a value in itself and outcome is not that important.

Dialogue 3 says about this event that we celebrate jihad (holy war) and not people (Mujahedin leaders) such as Rabbani, Syaaf, and others. People were engaged in this war against foreign invasion and we celebrate that (Persian).

Yadshtayi az Gharb (Notes From the West) talks about this day as one of darkest day in country's history. He writes people witnessed the worst plight in last hundred years Afghanistan's history (Persian). The day after Mujahedin entered Kabul, war broke out between different groups of Mujahedin.

Nikobad talks about importance of professional diplomacy for country (Persian). Blogger writes:

“Afghanistan must play as one actor on international scene . Political parties, parliamentary groups, ministries, and anybody else can not have its own foreign policy. If not there will be a lot of divisions between diplomacy and strategy of foreign policy which at the end failure a weakness will be its consequences for Afghanistan in region and in the world.

Blogger adds Afghanistan needs global diplomats not classic ones. He explains classic diplomats are the ones who, without any knowledge of foreign countries go on missions, just because they have good connections.

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Internet Censorship in Pakistan 

This author has no photo KO · 13:48

The Pakistan govenment has been attempting to censor the Internet, in fits and starts over the years. Pakistan has a long history of censorship, from banning books & magazines to shutting down newspapers and jailing journalists. In the early 2000’s internet usage took off in Pakistan, bringing it to the attention of the government. Sadly, the government has been trying to restrict access to the internet by monitoring and filtering all internet traffic, in the process slowing internet speed for everyone, and violating basic human rights, as specified in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which Pakistan is a signatory to.

See the Wikipedia article for a good overview of Internet Censorship in Pakistan. Another website, Pakistan 451 is following these censorship attempts as they happen. I wrote about internet censorship in Pakistan here. Teeth Maestro has been very active against the censorship, and started a campaign Don't Block the Blog. The Society Against Internet Censorship in Pakistan has also been very active in spreading about the word about the block, and has been spreading the news in Pakistan and outside, in the hope that increased awareness will lead to the govt. backing off on its censorship drive. While a few days back it appeared that the block had been lifted (for blogspot.com), the block is back in place yet again.

The Supreme Court and Government of Pakistan have obviously an extremely limited understanding of the Internet, and do not grasp what exactly they have done. They are still thinking along the lines of traditional media, made up of books, newspapers and magazines, and probably think they have blocked certain ‘bad’ issues, and that everything else will be accessible as usual.

Most, if not all people savvy enough to operate a computer are easily able to bypass any technological blocks the govt. puts up. At best, the various censorship solutions the government will implement over the next few years will discriminate between the technological haves and have-nots.

It is sad to see Pakistan walk down that same road. At best, attempts to censor the internet will give the censors a false sense of security that they are doing something, while slowing down the internet for the entire country, as well as further degrading its image throughout the world. On an email list Dr Awab Alvi says

The problem is not all that simple – Pakistan is constantly in a battle with India to gain a competitive edge in the IT sector, all outsourcing coming into the region may at first look at the tremendous cost saving potential in Pakistan, but when the bureaucracy gives mixed signals on simple IT issues, the company naturally looks at the greener pastures across the border, a govt ready to adapt to change with the blink of an eye, to ensure they continue to become an IT leader in the region.

The internet, although a network in name and geography, is a creature of the computer, not the traditional network of the telephone or television industry. It will, indeed it must, continue to change and evolve at the speed of the computer industry. Trying to impose artificial barriers on the internet is akin to building sand castles on the beach - sand walls can’t stop the spray of information coming over the walls, and the next wave of technology will completely overwhelm the entire castle.

A short list of banned websites:

All websites hosted at blogspot.com, www.balochvoice.com, www.baloch2000.org, www.balochfront.com, www.sanabaloch.com, www.hinduunity.com and a number of websites hosting content deemed blasphemous by the government.

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Alaa detained for 15 days “pending investigation” 

a small portrait of this author Haitham Sabbah · 10:58

Today, the Egyptian blogsphere is loaded with anger and appeals for urgent actions. All what you need to know to feel the pulse is watching the Egyptian Blogs Aggregator (maintained by Alaa). The story of his arrest is in the headlines across the blogsphere as well as some news websites beyond the Egyptian borders.

Following is a summery and updates from around the blogsphere:

Alaa's wife, Manal reports that Alaa and the other arrested activist are now detained for 15 days:

Alaa and the rest of the group that was kidnapped yesterday, will be detained for 15 days. They didnt go directly to the prison as we thought, but spent the night at the Khalifa's police station and are supposed to be transferred to the prisons now. The 3 women will go to El Qanater prison, as Tora prison where the rest of the 40 detainees are held has no section for women, and the men are supposed to join the rest and go to Tora prison, but some think that they will also taken to El Qanater prison (which has sections for both men and women).

Sandmonkey also confirms the 15 days detention “pending investigation”, which could be renewed indefinitely. What he is afraid of is what could follow inside the infamous prison:

Him and the men were sent to the infamous Torah Prison and the girls to the Qanatir prison for the duration. This makes them hardly safe, because stuff that goes on in egyptian prisons on the hands of the jailors: beatings, sexual assaults, torture of all kinds. This is why we aim to get them out of there as soon as possible, so that even if they do end up serving the entire 15 days- which they won't have to if the government gets pressured- they ndon;t end up serving an extra day after that. No one deserves this happening to them, especially for exercising their right to free speech.

However, there seems to be another15 day’s detention, but a renewal 15 days detention for the first arrested group. Tomanbay says:

Arrest period was extended for the protestors detained on April 24th, for 15 more days. Mind you, this is an ad-hoc arrest, no subpoena, or court orders issued. This brings the period they're spending in prison, without facing charges, to 30 days.

Salma confirms that this 15 days-extension for the first arrested group. However the other alarming part is the condition of the detainees:

جددت نيابة باب الخلق حبس المجموعة الأولى 15 تانيين على ذمة التحقيق و تكلم المعتقلين عن سوء المعاملة داخل السجن و تفريقهم عن بعض بالأضافة للتهديد الدائم و عدم مراعة الحالة الصحية للمعتقلين و تأخير الأكل و الانسولين على أحمد الدروبى
The General Bab Elkhalk Attorney renewed the arrest of the first group for 15 more days, pending investigation. The detainees reported about mistreatment inside the prison and that prison administration is threatening them. They also reported that they lack medical care, delay in providing food as well delay in providing Insulin to Ahmed Al Drobi.

Faisal also confirms the reports of mistreatment.

Nermeena describe what is happening as a “crisis. She says:

Talk about freedom & Democracy Till now…..48 detained, among them 6 bloggers, and 3 ladies!!

In his last night post, The Skeptic fears are coming true:

When I first met Alaa in the summer of 2005, I told him I was worried the government would crack down on the Kifaya protesters after the elections, when the world’s attention was elsewhere. I asked him if he was worried about what would happen if that came to pass: Many of the protesters were young, they had never been in jail, they didn’t know what could happen to them. He said he believed that it was too late for the government to put an end to the protests, that once people had tasted a bit of freedom, the regime couldn’t roll it back.

“The government would pay a heavy price if it clamps down on us,” Alaa’s father told the BBC’s Heba Saleh last year. The coming days and weeks will see both those predictions tested.

Yasmina, as many other bloggers are calling for help:

GO TO SANDMONKEY’S SITE AND HELP ALAA AND OTHERS THAT WERE ARESSTED . We need to show our support no matter whare you are. I sent two emails and made my brother send one. Just help cause people don't really know what kind of abuse our great Egyptian cops put people through.

You can find more templates here.

Freedom for Egyptians blog is reporting that Human Rights Watch Responds to Egypt's Regime Mass Detentions:

Human Rights Watch has said the Egyptian government should immediately release scores of peaceful protesters arrested over the past 10 days solely for exercising their right to free expression and assembly.

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Voices of African Women 

This author has no photo Sokari Ekine · 03:29

Afromusing continues her excellent reports on solar power in Africa. She has opened up her blog to take questions on alternative energy in Africa and here she answers a question from Mshairi on when will the high costs of installing solar panels come down.

Yes, the time is drawing near i think. January this year, i visited a farm in Eldoret where they used solar for heating water, using an installation of ’suntanks’ which is a south African company. I asked the approximate cost of the installation, and he indicated that it cost him Ksh 120,000. He did indicate that there is a german company that can set up a similar installation for 1/2 the cost

She adds that the government also need to step in and provide tax breaks for people wanting to install solar panels. Proving grants is another incentive for people to take up the use of solar power.

Bent Outa Shape has started a photo blog “From My Eyes to Yours” and publishes her first set of photos from her home in Rhode Island. Her journal blog, Bent Outa Shape was set up to help her through her journey with Scoliosis Surgery and from her writing it is clear she is really enjoying blogging and has made lots of new blogging friends.

The surgery has since been done, and I'm almost fully recovered… Now this blog is about whatever's left over of my life. Welcome.

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