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July 20th, 2007


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Francophone Morocco: On Faith, On Politics 

a small portrait of this author Jillian York · 22:19

With both the September 7 parliamentary elections and Ramadan looming on the horizon, it seems that faith and politics - which are known to intertwine - are of utmost importance to Moroccan bloggers. We'll start off this week with a post from L'incroyable Connerie d'un Fhamator (fr) entitled “Profession de foi” (”Profession of faith”):

Je suis né au Maroc, j’ai vécu au Maroc, j’ai fait mes études au Maroc, j’ai travaillé au Maroc, personne ne peut se prétendre plus marocain que je ne le suis. Personne ne peut m’enlever ma marocanité même pas moi-même, et pourtant j’ai envie de fuir…

I was born in Morocco, I lived in Morocco, I studied in Morocco, I worked in Morocco, no one can pretend to be more Moroccan than I am. Nobody can remove my “Moroccan-ness,” not even me, and yet I want to flee…

(more…)

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Frustrations with Malawi Soccer, President looks to God, Questions about AIDS and Sex, and Benefits of SourceForge 

a small portrait of this author Victor Kaonga · 17:27

In recent years, Malawi's soccer scene has been less exciting due to poor performance of national team, The Flames. Its performance has attracted a number of bloggers calling for action now. At the heart of the matter are issues of coaching and finances. Such problems have not only affected the national team but also many clubs. Malawaian bloggers look at the whole situation from different angles.

Peter Jere in his post Malawi National Team: What is the problem and way forward? he muses over his own early days when there was no tv in Malawi yet he could follow the game. He shows pride in Malawi's soccer history but wonders at the poor performance. He has someone to blame though:

Let me agree with those who blame the football administrators in Malawi. In additional to players, these people are killing football. They all know what used to happening in football for a player to be identified and pick for training. They all know that we used to having the coca-cola trophy where teams all over the country compete. They also know we used to having regional select that were competing and out of that prayers were identified. But it’s a shock that the same people went through this process this time around fail to do like wise in Malawi soccer. They were suppose to force matters and make sure that Football standards are maintained and that we maintain our tradition in national team player identification…. Finally, let us do something about our nation time we are to retain our old glory.

Austin Madinga's Big Mouth blog deals with one particular issue: Coaching. Having found some green pasture after some hustles with local sports field, Madinga gives a fare well to a veteran soccer player and coach, Kinnah Phiri.

Happily for me he was suddenly whisked away by South African premier outfit Free State Stars to mentor the boys there. Oh, am so happy for him! So am I happy to get to hear much less of him! Fare thee well Kinnah!

However, a Malawian blogger based in Bermuda, Kondwani Moyo gives more insight into the soccer problems in the country in a post titled Don’t blame Constantine Yet!!!!!!!!!!! :

Further to the talent we have, we have also seen great coaches come in and go. Manfred Hoener was in the country and he left, Alan Gillet came and he went, Kim Spliedsboel came and left, the said controversial Bukhard Ziese came and left, many others came and went but results never came except for Kim who had exploits in the Cosafa Castile Cup. I think we have had good coaches and excellent talent. If we failed to get results, then something is wrong somewhere, and I don’t think one person is responsible, especially someone who has been in charge for less than a year. There are several problems I have noted in most Malawians – by this I don’t mean non-Malawians are any better, I only know one group of people and that is Malawians. I list below some of the general problems I have seen:

1. Lack of resources
2. Lack of continuity
3. Poor football administration
4. Sports is generally not encouraged as a stand alone career
5. Some of our talent cannot handle fame and celebrity status
6. Lack of government serious commitment to sports in general
7. Envy and lack of respect for each other, resulting from unhealthy competition for positions and influence.
8. Because of the above, we want to apportion the blame on our expatriate coaches who we praise before and soon after hiring them, and blame them for failing to deliver after 5 games, which in turn will lead to……….
9. Hiring another expatriate coach, and another and another and another, without sorting out the root of the problem.

A Psalm for the President

Sunday 15th July was declared a national day of prayer in Malawi. President Dr Bingu wa Mutharika had called for divine intervention following an impasse on the National Budget. Opposition members of Malawi National Assembly have refused to pass the budget. The opposition demands that the speaker first effects their petitions to declare vacant seats of government members who are said to have crossed the floor.

Joe Mlenga attended a Church service and wrote Psalm 1 for Bingu:

Therefore Dr Mutharika needs Godly advice because ultimately all that the president does will prosper and the wicked will be blown away like chaff just like Psalm 1 prophesies. May God speak to President Mutharika at this important time and may the Lord bring close to him only the people that will give him Godly advice and not wicked counsel. May the Malawi leader meditate on God's word day and night. It is well with Malawi and the President. God is working out something and a great shaking will take place and a great repositioning and replacement will occur for the good of the Dr Mutharika and Malawi. Amen!

1
Blessed is the man
who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked
or stand in the way of sinners
or sit in the seat of mockers.

And while Joe Mlenga provides the Psalm, Peter Jere in South Africa defends the president's decision for the national prayers in a post titled The Power of Prayer.

Firstly we need to know that the fact that the President asked the Church to pray shows that this president believe in God and that he walks with Him. Now since the President walk with God, he is able to see things that are happening in the spiritual realm and also able to take up a spiritual step through prayer. We need to know that it is different when it’s the President calling upon the nation to pray. In the bible, we have many instances where Kings and leaders called upon the Lord for intervention. I don’t have to remind you the many instances in the bible here because they are many. However we need to know that God respect his word when a national leader calls upon His people to pray. God comes down to do what He knows best when it’s about serious issues negatively affecting His people.

Why AIDS deaths in Malawi

A regular diasporic blogger in Malawi's Chichewa language wonders why so many people catch HIV and die of AIDS in Africa and not in Europe, where he claims that sexual immorality is rampant. He doubts the claim that AIDS is linked to sex and therefore believes and agrees with Thabo Mbeki that AIDS is a disease of poverty:

Kusanena mosapyatira mawu, azungu kuno amapanga chisembwere (sex) mwachisawawa mwinanso kuposa mmene anthu amapangira kumudzi kuja. Asapitetu kokamwa zakumwa zowawa, ndiye kuti akamachoka kumeneko agwetsa (one night stand). Achinyamata achichepere (teenagers) ndiye amangogonana mwachisawawa http://living.scotsman.com/topics.cfm?tid=1251&id=1567992006 , zomwe ndikuwona kuti sitingafananize ndi momwe achinyamata achichepere ku Malawi amachichitira za chisembwere. Azimayi ndi azibambo kusintha amuna kapena akazi ogona nawo imeneyo sinkhani. Izitu ndizomwe mmalawikutheba wakhala akuona ndimanso ake komanso anthu ena azofufuza achitirapo ndemanga http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/6101970.stm. Ndiyeno ngati zinthu ziri choncho ndi chifukwa chiyani kumudzi kuja anthu ambiri mbiri akufa ndi za ma edzi. Pamene pa nkhani ya chisembwereyi machitidwe ake sitikusiyana kweni kweni. Mwinatu titi edzi ndi ya amphawi, as Thabo Mbeki put it ‘disease of poverty' Ndikafika pamenepo nzeru zatha. This world of ours!

Without beating about the bush, Europeans are very promiscuous sometimes even more than my home folks. If they go drinking, they end up having sex with someone (one night stand). Youths are even worse, having anytime anyhow and I think this is not how our boys and girls back home. Men and women just change sex partners anytime and anyhow. This is what I have seen here in foreign lands. And if the situation here, why is it that many people die of AIDS back home? Why not here in Europe? May be we should say AIDS is a disease for the poor as Thabo Mbeki put it ‘disease of poverty'

Malawi blogger campaign for SourceForge.

A Software Developer and System Administrator with interest in cross-platform, open source software, Soyapi Mumba takes time to explain the good side of SourceForge.

You see, for desktop apps, SourceForge provides open source projects with download services so that users can download and then install your application. But web applications don't need downloading, rather, support for various server-side scripting languages, server side database access, monitoring tools and bandwidth. The requirements are different. For the non-commercials users, the “Sourceforge for Web2.0″ can run mandatory ads on every application and impose bandwidth restrictions. You can then allow developers to run their own ads and provide them with monitoring tools so they see for themselves when it's time to go “pro”. That should be workable, right?

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Iran: Man is stoned after 11 years in prison 

a small portrait of this author Hamid Tehrani · 14:56
lingua → de · es · fr · pt · bn · jp

Jafar Kiani was stoned to death in Takestan in the province of Qazvin on 5 July, after serving an 11-year prison term. His crime was adultery. His partner, Mokarameh Ebrahimi, has also been jailed for 11 years along with her two small children, and may be next on the list. It seems only security agents, and not civilians, participated in the stoning.

Amnesty International and other human rights organizations have condemned the execution. They have appealed to the Iranian government not to stone Ebrahimi too. The news has been covered in both mainstream and citizen media.

Record of a Stoning

Asieh Amini, a blogger and journalist has visited the village where the stoning took place and talked with people there. Her report on the stoning has been re-published in several blogs and websites including Meydaan.

She writes:

The village itself is quiet; just a few old men sitting around the streets. A kid sits on top a wall dangling his feet. The first man I ask about the stoning flashes his teeth but doesn’t utter anything. I realize he is hard of hearing. As I repeat my questions louder and louder, the kid notices. I ask him. He shrugs his shoulders. A motorcyclist is passing by. I wave. He stops. He confirms the news without hesitation; pointing to the foothills. I ask, “Are you sure?”

- Saw it myself
- From near?
- No. [laughing] From distance. They wouldn’t let anyone near.
- How come?
- [pointing to distance] All over this area were agents. That dirt road there was closed off from both ends and nobody could pass except authorities.
- How many were they?
- Don’t know. Many. 50. 60. Maybe.
- So you are sure nobody from the village threw the stones?
- Yes, I’m sure. Nobody

“A Martyr of Love”

Z8tun offers [Fa] different theories on this story and calls Kiani, a “martyr of love”. The blogger suggests a few scenarios: 1- Ebrahimi's husband forced her into prostitution; 2- She asked for divorce but in Iran women have no right to divorce; 3- These two people love each other and eloped; 4- Nobody in their home town was ready to throw any stones at him, which is why the authorities moved him to a remote village.

Stoning and international relations!

Mohammad Ali Abtahi, a cleric and blogger, refers to the judge who ordered the stoning of Mr.Kiani, and says [Fa] it is very strange to imagine somebody, who despite being discouraged by legal and religious bodies, does his best to get somebody stoned. Abtahi rejects that because foreigners are against stoning, the judge somehow defies foreigners by ordering such a display. He says doing something just because foreigners are against it, is as much a contradiction to our independence, as following the requests of foreigners blindly.

He says Islam has the capacity to adapt itself to time and place, and the more important thing is to decide whether we want someone to be murdered with stones in the name of Islam.

A story of murder and poverty

Shahrzad comments on [Fa] this story and says only poor people get stoned in this country, and the rich ones always find a way out.

Many will conclude the same as View from Iran did: Stoning is murder… plain and simple.

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Touring Libyan blogs: women at the realm, promoting blogging, missed calls and other annoyances 

a small portrait of this author Fozia Mohamed · 14:20
lingua → fr

It is no secret that Libyan females are doing better than their male counterparts in the education system in Libya. This is because they know it is the number one way to achieve financial independence and also greater personal freedom. This trend has been evident since the late 60s when more women have been encouraged to go to schools and especially since education is free in Libya up to university. Mens' participation has been on the decrease as they are looking for means to make quick money. On the other hand, many of the men have chosen to go to the Economy Faculty ( kuliyat al iktisad ) in the hope that this would make them successful businessmen and land some kind of job in that sector.

Anyway this situation has been brought out by Libyan blogger Brave Heart who likened it to an ‘invasion' after he has seen the results of highschool graduates in Libya. Apparently the top 43 graduates are girls. ” this mean more than 90% of the future leader will be women [sic] “. This thought was enough to send him into speculating whether one day there would be a Libyan woman for the top job. However, after acknowledging the success of the Libyan woman, he frankly thinks that the only place where she should be a ‘manager' is at home, therefore prompting a lively debate.

“for me i can accept a woman as manger in house for peace purpose, but defiantly i wont accept her as my manger in my job. [sic]”

Have you ever attended a presentation about blogging? I have not - but I was pleasantly surprised to see that A.Adam was asked to draft one for the students of the Higher Institute of Electronics in Tripoli. This Institute has shown great vision in wanting to make the young people aware of this tool for expressing themselves. Truly whoever suggested this is an innovator.

“Two minutes later he presented me to his students, 10 (girls and boys) I started my lecture on Blogging, talking about The History and popularity, the technique, how we can use a web Blog for expressing our ideas. I must admit I was a little bit shocked because when I asked if anyone have any idea about this subject before, answer: no one know anything about blogging. Any way I showed them how to start their own blog and they promise me to increase the number of Libyans blogger soon. So now I’m waiting…[sic]”

A.Akram should perhaps offer to make this presentation at various schools even primary ones as it can help students in improving their writing and language skills. Bravo to another Libyan blogger.

Since the Libyana mobile provider has broken the monopoly of the El Madar along with its prices making the sim card increasingly accessible to all Libyans, the cell phone has become an
comment object. This social phenomenon is more of a fashion fad and must have item then a reflection of a need. It is more used to show off or sometimes for clandestine dating. Therefore, not everyone with a mobile can actually afford the ensuing expenses. Some people also carry a Libyana AND a Madar.

A negative aspect of this boom in communication is the ‘missed call' syndrome captured beautifully by Hibo in her post in Arabic “Daily things that happen to me”.

“توا مش شيء يحرق الدم وحده مدايره لولدها الي كيف خش سنة أولي ابتدائي موبايل وتعبيله فيه كل شهر 10 د.ل
واتقولي ماعنديش رصيد باش نكلمك”

Translation: Is not something that would make your blood pressure go up, she has given her son who is in grade one a mobile and tops it up with ten dinars monthly, and then she says she does not have enough to ring me ?

“أصلا من يوم بطلت نعاود لحد يرنلي سلامتكم الموبايل معادش يرن اصلا “

Translation: The day I stopped calling them back [after they leave a missed call] my phone stopped ringing.

For Arabic readers you will enjoy Hibo's other comic/ nerve racking situations especially in the Libyan lingo. The commenters of course all agreed with her.

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Kazakhstan: Blogs not only for debate, but also a source 

a small portrait of this author Adil Nurmakov · 09:40
lingua → bn

The summer heat is by no means an obstacle for those bloggers who keep on discussing major social and political developments, among which there have been both inspiring and depressive news.

TRIALS
Notably, neweurasia was almost the only weblog to report on two trials in Kazakhstan that had caused serious resonance in the society, but got little coverage in the blogosphere. Arthur told about the “Shymkent Contamination Case”, in which several doctors and administrators were accused of infection of more than 100 children with HIV.

“The gist is that doctors, nurses, and administrators engaged in a pattern of corruption and negligence which lead to a huge number of children being infected. However, only the doctors and nurses are going to jail; the politically-connected administrators (one of them is the sister of the mayor of Almaty), got off with three-year suspended sentences”.

Another trial has also ended up with a verdict considered unfair by many. Elena of neweurasia reports that a judge in Shakhtinsk (Central Kazakhstan) found eight mine workers guilty of a tragic blast that killed 42 miners last September. Once again, not a single one manager of the company, which is a part of Mittal Steel, was prosecuted, while the charged workers had to face multiple irregularities during the investigation. Earlier, the London’s Sunday Times reported on the case.

Meanwhile, the owners of right-hand drive vehicles celebrate their victory – the government has withdrawn its suggestion to banish use of their cars after 2010. Aka-shika is congratulating her brothers- and sisters-in-arms, but warns that the police will, most likely, exercise stricter control over them (RUS).

NUKES
James Love of Huffington Post voices concern over the KazAtomProm’s [Kazakh national company working in nuclear industry] bid to buy 10% in Westinghouse Co. from Toshiba, saying that access of autocratic Kazakhstan to American company’s technologies may be instigating instability in further perspective. Nathan of Registan, although, warns against being too paranoid:

“There surely are some good reasons to think carefully about the deal, but it would be nice if Love could show a bit more knowledge of Kazakhstan and a good deal more consideration of the larger policy questions surrounding the merits and demerits of cooperating with Kazakhstan’s government”.

Russian political expert nicknamed schriftsteller in Livejournal continues the “Nuke Theme” by reporting on Kazakhstan’s plan to build a new nuclear electric power station in its Caspian port Aktau. The project will be using Russian technology, specifically designed for small cities, but it will be first implemented in Kazakhstan (RUS).

RAKHATGATE
The “Aliev Affair” is still a major topic in the blogosphere. “It already doesn’t matter for him whom to support”, says a-strekoza referring to the ex-ambassador’s latest interview, in which he said that his main foe, Almaty mayor Imangali Tasmagambetov, and opposition leaders Bulat Abilov and Galymzhan Zhakiyanov could be “good presidents for the country”. “His former wife [Dariga Nazarbayeva] does not wash dirty linen in public. It actually shows who of them does have good PR-experts, and does not”, she resumes (RUS).

Megakhuimyak investigates the publicly available data of the stock market and reveals that after Aliev fell in disgrace, his sugar monopoly Kant JSC (in which he had 75.7%), went off to Ms. Nazarbayeva. This shareholding is worth nearly $86 million. “What an unfortunate divorce! However, taking into consideration that Dariga was pulled out of the politics, she possibly opposed the divorce”, he notes (RUS).

FACTS & FIGURES
Megakhuimyak also continues his overviews of statistics. This time he takes on birth/death rates in CIS countries (“Birth rate gets lower, while death rate gets higher to the West. Amazingly, birth rate decreases in Uzbekistan – things must be really bad there. Russia’s birth rate slightly grows, but the death rate is 3 times higher than in Tajikistan”) and budget spendings:

“Apparently, the economy-oriented states are Azerbaijan, Belarus and Kazakhstan. Russia spends much more money on defense, compared to other CIS countries, Kazakhstanis on culture, and Ukrainians on education” (RUS).

Ben of neweurasia reviews a new life expectancy report released by IRIN. According to the document, Kazakh men’s life expectancy dropped by 3.6 years in recent times, compared to a reduction of 1.6 years among women. “In the early 2000s, health problems were mostly brought in connection with environmental issues. Today, the focus of concern has shifted to urban areas, where the male morbidity differentials are most shocking”, Ben says.

BLOGS & MEDIA
Livejournal user neweurasian sees “a shift in conscience of officials”: Culture and Information minister Yertysbayev commented on blogs in a recent interview. “I think “citizen journalism is an amateur activity, which is not always objective… Political blogs – is it journalism? No, they just comment on the reports of traditional media… I think the best way to regulate it is self-regulation with obligatory observation of the law”, the minister stated. Thus, not only the mainstream media, but also officials start recognizing the impact of the blogosphere (RUS).

Megakhuimyak upholds the issue by reviewing a research paper, released by think-tank of Moscow State University. In particular, it says that many Russian experts regularly learn about Kazakhstan from Internet-resources, but more notably, some of them said they often read Kazakhstani blogs. “Livejournal serves as an important supplement to the official media and really can help an expert to form his view”, states megakhuimyak (RUS).

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