As the Sudanese blogosphere continues to grow, we're increasingly witnessing more activity and hearing more diverse voices coming from it. Allow me to take you into its recent conversations.
Ayman Elkhidir, a Sudanese blogger residing in Dubai is on a holiday in Sudan at the moment. He blogs a post expressing his disdain towards the people's driving habits there:
People in Sudan drive like they were riding their camels and donkeys a hundred years ago. There are absolutely no traffic rules. Priority at intersections is decided by who has a stronger guts. Even traffic lights, when found, are badly designed that if you follow them, you’ll definitely crash. To make that clear, imagine that both opposite lights for those going forwards and those turning left are green at the same time. So if you’re turning left or making a U turn, you should be prepared for the cars coming from the opposite side coz their way is clear as well.
A new Sudanese blogger named SudanEase, talks about the recent floods in Sudan:
this August’s rain season in Sudan this year has turned out to be disasterous to the people of Sudan and the goverment who have droughted their own resources on several insignifcant issues such as the installment of a new currency. With limited resources and standing mostly alone to face this predicament the nation is failing to resist nature at its worst. The goverment helpless and under heavy criticism were forced to turn a blind eye. Up till now 67,731 houses were wrecked by the rains, of which 31,540 were damaged beyond repair.
Kizzie came up with a random thought about the possible separation of South Sudan:
In about 4 years, the Sudan will no longer be Africa's largest country.
Daana found it saddening:
I just read Kizzie's Random Thought, and it saddened me. Is that really where we are heading? Isn't there any hope at all?? Not even a glimpse? I don't think that we ever gave this country a chance to survive. From the time of British colonialism policies of separating the two parts of the country were strongly implemented, and ever since that time we have been distracted from working together to working against each other. Why didn't anybody try to give this country a chance to be?
After celebrating his one year blogging anniversary, Black Kush tells us of the news of Sami El-Hajj's possible release from the Guantanamo prison:
August 15, 2007 (KHARTOUM) — Washington has asked Khartoum for guarantees that detained Al Jazeera cameraman Sami al-Haj will not leave Sudan before it releases him from the Guantanamo Bay prison camp, his brother Asim al-Haj said on Wednesday.
Little.Miss.Dalu puts the spotlight on the construction of a large dam in Sudan known as the Meroe Dam and the loss it will cause to archaeological treasures from the days of the ancient Nubian Civilization:
The Meroe Dam already poses a humanitarian crisis. It will displace more than 50,000 people who live along this isolated region of the Nile, growing dates and herding sheep and goats. But the project is also creating a cultural heritage disaster largely ignored by the international media, UNESCO, and private preservation groups. Thousands–perhaps tens of thousands–of ancient sites are likely to vanish underwater as early as next year without even cursory examination.
She's not happy about it:
4 comments · »»I pretty much am too frustrated/sad/helpless to make any intelligent commentary on this. :( As someone who is known to swear like a drunken sailor, I can't help but read the title of this article as “Damning the Sudan.”

(The extent of flood in Bangladesh : Satellite Photo taken on August 3, 2007 courtesy Cegisbd)
This year's floods have claimed 587 lives in Bangladesh so far. The floods have receded in most parts but fresh floods in many areas have disrupted affected people from going back to their homes.
How can you portray the reality of flood? A submerged house, a boat on a highway, people wading in water? Renowned photo journalist and Blogger Shahidul Alam depicts with his photos how it has affected the lives of many Bangladeshis. He observes:
…The floods are with us again. They are a part of our natural agricultural cycle. They irrigate the land, replenish the topsoil, remove the toxins. But deforestation in the mountains, illegal constructions, ill planned roads and ill caring leaders make floods take on a violent form. The waters get angry.
There are flood aid collection efforts in every walks of the society. Many salaried persons contributed their one-day salary and deposited it to the Chief of Caretaker (Interim) Government's Fund. The Bangladeshi Bloggers are also active towards this cause. There are fund raising initiatives carried out by some bloggers namely:
Bangladesh Real Estates Updates blog lists some more fund raising efforts. However Bangladesh Corporate Blogs is critic of use of fund raising initiatives as publicity of some commercial enterprises. For an example, slogans like “for every bag of cement sold Taka one will be deposited to the flood relief fund” have different objectives. The Blog reminds that prevention is better than cure and says:
I am sure in the coming days you might see the event management firms of Bangladesh making best use of the ‘event' (floods) when they will arrange charity concerts, fashion shows, dinner etc……just to aid the poor and flooded of Bangladesh. I wonder why these mushrooming event management firms don't arrange awareness, health safety events in villages, other city centers when there is no flood. Where is their sense of charity when our grounds are dry?
After the Flood:
The first blow of floods was to make people homeless. There are many dangers immediately after the recess of flood water. An ordinary citizen discusses the threat of a diarrhoea epidemic and looks for ways to prevent it.
The Blogger also lists the steps the Government should take to face the challenge of rehabilitating the displaced people.
Ershad Ahmed of Dhaka, a Photo Blog posts pictures of the receding flood in Dhaka city.
1 comment · »»
Turkey blockpage (screen shot of the blocked WordPress.com) “Access to this site has been suspended in accordance with decision no: 2007/195 of T.C. Fatih 2.Civil Court of First Instance.”(Source: National Blockpages Gallery | Global Voices Advocacy Blog)
Matthew Mullenweg, founding developer of the popular WordPress blogging platform, has received a letter from the lawyers acting on behalf of a Turkish Islamic-creationist, Adnan Oktar, aka Harun Yahya, claiming to be responsible for the blanket ban on blogs hosted on the wordpress.com blogging platform in Turkey. On August 17th, 2007, the Turkish Fatih Second Civil Court of First Instance blocked access to all wordpress.com blogs in response to a suit filed by Adnan Oktar’s lawyers on the grounds that blogs hosted on the platform published allegedly defamatory and “unlawful” statements about their client. The Court’s decision resulted in Turkish Internet users being unable to access more than one millions weblogs hosted wordpress.com.
We have applied to you to remove the unlawful statements regarding my client Mr. Adnan Oktar (…) in your blogs. The number of our attempts to inform and warn you regarding these defamation blogs must have been at least twenty, many times through your support page, a couple of times to your legal department and we even sent a regular mail to Mr. Matt Mullenweg. Most of our attempts were unanswered. So we have become obliged to apply to Turkish judicial courts to stop this defamation executed through your services. By the decision of Fatih 2nd Civil Court of First Instance, number 2007/195, access to Wordpress.com has been blocked in Turkey.
It has also been reported by Monsters and Critics that the court ordered Turk Telecom (Turk Telekomunikasyon) to block few specific websites. But, when the authors of those sites moved the allegedly defamatory content to other blogs hosted on the wordpress.com domain “we applied to the court to order that all websites of Wordpress be blocked,” kerim Kalkan, a lawyer for Adnan Oktar, told Deutsche Presse-Agentur (dpa).
Adnan Oktar’s lawyers are accusing Edip Yuksel, a Turkish writer and rival of their client, of using wordpress.com blogs to publish “slander” about Adnan Oktar. They are asking wordpress.com to dismiss all of the blogs responsible for the alleged defamatory content:
Since Edip Yuksel and his crime organization could easily start new blogs in your site, they had even launched a campaign in opening defamation blogs regarding my client and had explicitly expressed this organized endeavor in his defamation blogs: “In order to make people hear our voice, let everyone start new blogs from websites such as http://blogcu.com or http://wordpress.com and let them copy the posts on those blogs and paste them to their own. You can start several at once, if possible. Please remember that the name you will give to the blogs, should be related to Adnan Oktar or Harun Yahya in order to find them quickly through Google search. If the names are already taken, you can solve this problem by using characters such as “_” (Adnan_Oktar) or numbers such as AdnanOktar100, Adnan_Oktar_50.”
we demand you to remove and prohibit any blogs in your site that contain my client’s name adnan oktar or his pen name harun yahya or various combination of these 4 names.
In an article entitled “Shooting the messenger” posted on The Guardian's Comment is Free blog, Ali Eteraz expressed the belief that “Wordpress is caught up in a long-standing political and cultural battle between two competing Muslim groups,” adding that “the ban should be seen as the first sign of the kind of censorship that an Islamist Turkish government is willing to accept.” Some commentators, however, seem more sceptical about Ali Eteraz's conclusion: “The author is simply trying to malign the government. It's not the fault of the Turkish government that the court has passed this order. Censorship in Turkey existed before the AK party came into power. To say that banning a blog is part of an ‘Islamic censorship' is completely ridiculous,” said nadeem.
The case has caught the attention of the Turkish media and already made it to the front page of one of the top newspapers in the country. On the Turkish Blogsphere, and espacially within the wordpress.com community, two posts by WordPress founding developer Matthew Mullenweg (Blocked in Turkey and Why We’re Blocked in Turkey: Adnan Oktar) kicked off a storm of comments and reactions. One of these comments addressed the consequences of the censorship policy for Turkey:
I hope that some Turkish offical reads the comments here and takes note of a few facts:
Ban one blog site= lots of publicity that presents Turkey with a very negative image
Ban one blog site= internal problems become international public news (If they are not familiar with the items that are enclosed with […] I would like to point out that is other blogs who have picked up the story and it is spreading over the web.)
Ban one blog site= places questions about Turkish attitudes about human rights
Ban one blog site= based on the wishes of a man who is being prosecuted for the same type of crime, leaves a question on who is running the country- the officials or the criminals?
Ali Eteraz noted that a Turkish Canadian blogger is planning a blogger’s revenge plan of action, “for those who are really upset”:
I put out a call for all bloggers, on all platforms, to make silly jokes and bad puns and hey, some defamatory statements about anal-retentitiveness while we’re at it about the apparently both well-connected and thin-skinned ADNAN OKTAR or his pen name HARUN YAHYA.
This will cause Turkey either to extend the ban to ALL blogging platforms, including mainstream newspapers such as the Guardian and the New York Times, or to drop their block against Wordpress. Such legal actions have to be asserted in all cases, or they must be dropped.
Digital inspiration is providing this work-around to bypass the ban on wordpress.com in Turkey:
To bypass the government ban, Wordpress.com bloggers and blog readers in Turkey can configure the internet connection settings of their web browser and point the DNS server to that of OpenDNS instead of using the default DNS server of the Turk Telecom ISP.

Another user is presenting Phantomix, a new “working FreeWare Tool for bypassing censorhip” configured to use the Tor and Privoxy softwares.
A blogger Kylapasha from Islamabad has designed a badge to show Pakistani support for Turkish Bloggers:
When the Pakistani block happened, some nice folks made banners to put on their blogs. So I decided to return the favour. I’ve made a few, feel free to download and use them.
Please find more badges here

In Guatemala City, one can see one of the approximately 2,500 children working in the streets, some without shoes or a clean face The situation is no different in rural areas, and some say that investment or strong interest in protecting them are not priorities. Even those with a roof under their heads have to face the violence inside and outside their homes every day. And things are getting even more complicated with the lobbying in favor of implementing the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and cooperation in respecting inter-country adoption. Almost 5,000 Guatemalan kids are adopted by couples from other countries each year, since the procedure is relatively easy. The requirements include hiring a Notary to follow the steps, along with a social analysis to approve it, without the Hague Convention in force. Some bloggers are totally against the system, others are in favor:
Principios [ES] blog stated on Vidas Robadas:
Urgen adopciones, no legislación que las entorpezca, sea o no avalada por expertos del Buró de La Haya.
It is urgent to have adoptions, not laws to interfere with them, supported or not by the bureuacratic experts of the Hague.
Her opinion rejecting the new requirements that the law will provide is supported also by Jorge Jacobs who said on his post “Is it a business?“
Por supuesto que sería mejor que todos los niños nacieran y crecieran en hogares modelo, pero la cruda realidad es muy distinta, y la adopción les permite, por lo menos a algunos miles de guatemaltecos, aspirar a un muchísimo mejor futuro del que se le presenta a la gran mayoría de los otros 13 millones de guatemaltecos.
Of course it would be better if all the children will be born and raised in perfect homes, put the crude reality is very different and adoption allows, at least for few thousand Guatemalans, to have a better future than the majority of the other 13 million of them.
But there is not always a happy ending, as Guatemala Daily Photo said in his post “Guatemala Adoptions could be mixed blessings“
There could be complications and contradictions when you take an adopted child away from his birth country, culture and society. Guatemalan adoptions are not as easy as you might have been inclined to believe.
There was also concerns raised regarding a foster home and the origin of the children inside. Some are referring to the children as “stolen kids” as Inner Diablog said on his post “Stash of stolen kids in Antigua“
46 children, including several new-borns, were rescued this weekend from an illegal foster home in Antigua, apparently run by one Clifford Phillips from Florida. Neighbours called the police after observing a succession of foreigners turn up and then leave with children.
He also reports “Ireland suspends guatemalan adoptions” where he adds:
Whether or not this operation is technically legal under current Guatemalan law, there seems to be substantial investment behind it, which leads me to suspect that it represents a violation of the spirit of the Hague Convention which requires that inter-country adoptions may take place only where it is in the best interests of the child and where no profit is made.
Misleading information is an issue, specially in areas like Sayaxché, where was few weeks ago huge chaos resulted when some individuals suspected of abducting children to be sold were almost lynched by the community [ES]. The issue of media information is also discussed by Guatemala Adoptions Blog:
If these children were taken forcibly from their birth parent(s), they should be returned immediately and the owners and lawyers punished severely for all the pain and suffering they have caused…. Stop sensationalizing every little bit of information you get on Guatemalan adoptions. Stick to objective reporting and do whatever you can to get to the truth behind the stories you are publishing. You owe it to the country of Guatemala, the adoptive parents, and especially to the children.
Child hunger is a problem, but social concerns only arise when someone mentions it, as El Charakotel [ES] writes about a hunger crisis in Tzununá, where small children are starving in his post
En estas y otras comunidades vecinas de “el lago más bello del mundo”, la pobreza extrema es solo otra carga que el campesino engancha al mecapal de la vida. “Así ha sido siempre” le dijeron sus padres y eso replica a sus hijos cuando estos le increpan sobre el porqué de la lapidante realidad.
In this and in other communities surrounding “the most beautiful lake in the world”, extreme poverty is just another weight carried by peasants on his “mecapal” (backpack) of life. “This is the way it has always been,” said his parents and it will be repeated to their kids, when asking about their reality.
In a country where complex problems authorities concerns are worth to be examinated. Un chapín en Japón [ES] said in his three posts analyzing Guatemala:
El problema de la pobreza y desnutrición van a persistir en Guatemala, mientras no sean prioridades para las autoridades, haya desconocimiento de la situación, exista apatía por la población y muchas otras causas. Quiero resaltar el comentario del actual presidente de Guatemala cuando aseguraba que no había ningún aumento a los precios de la canasta básica. El comentario lo copio textual del articulo de el periódico “La Hora”
Berger aseguró que el precio internacional del petróleo golpea las diferentes actividades del país, no obstante mencionó que afortunadamente el incremento no era muy importante.
The problem of poverty and malnutrition will remain in Guatemala, as long as the authorities do not consider these issues as prioirities. The unknown situation will persist because of apathy by the people and other reasons. I want to highlight the comment of the President of Guatemala, when he asserted that the prices of the basic goods will not rise, in the Newspaper La Hora:Berger asserted that the international price of oil affects the different activities of the country, but he mentioned that fortunately the increase in the price was not so important for us.
I will like to close with the remarks of blogger Oscar Mendizabal, regarding child labor, said on his blog ESCAPARATE [ES]:
Hay que pasar de la teoría a la práctica y así superar la alarmante situación de riesgo, pobreza, marginación y abandono en que viven millares de niños, niñas y adolescentes en el mundo.
Todos estamos entendidos que la mejor inversión que un país puede hacer, es en capital humano y sobre la base de esta premisa, la niñez nunca debe dejar de ser una prioridad mundial.
We have to go from theory to practice and overcome the alarming situation of risk, poverty, marginalization and abandonment in which millions of children and teenagers around the world live. We all know that the best investment that a country can do is in human resources, under such premise, childhood has to be a global priority.
1 comment · »»The emphasis on one ethnicity (danil minjok) in Korea society has become a problematic issue in international society. A news clip is below.
A United Nations committee has urged Korea to recognize the diversity of its society and overcome its obsession with racial homogeneity. The U.N. Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination recommended that Seoul promote awareness of human rights and embracing different races and ethnic groups through instruction at public schools. The committee in a report also urged special education on the matter for judicial workers such as police officers, lawyers, prosecutors and judges. The report also proposed the overhaul and introduction of systems and laws banning discrimination against foreigners, migrant workers and mixed-race people.
There are a lot of bloggers who have had the same opinions and support the suggestion.
기회가 되어 해외를 떠돌아 다녀보니…우리나라가 단일 민족이란 것이 언젠가 세계로 나가는데 큰 장애가 될 것이라는 느낌을 받았다. 우리나라에서는 외국인이 지나가면 되게 신기한거다. 어느 나라? 여행 왔나? 출장 왔나? 외국인 노동자? 불법체류? 온갖 상상의 나래를 펴게 된다.
그러나 외국 특히 미국의 경우에는 내가 출장을 가서 지나가도 누구 하나 내게 관심을 갖지 않는다. 나 또한 잠시 머무르는 사람이 아닌 그냥 그 사회의 일원 같은 편안한 느낌이 든다. 하지만 아르헨티나 갔을 때는 동양인이란 이유 때문에 굉장히 낯선 느낌을 받았다. 그야말로 내가 거리를 지나가면 주변에 있는 아르헨티나 사람들이 신기해하는 눈치다. 어느 나라? 여행 왔나? 출장 왔나? 외국인 노동자? 불법체류? 아마 이런걸 생각했으리라…
더군다나 요즘 혼혈이 많아지고 있는 추세이다. 또한 외국인 노동자도 많아지고 있다. 슬슬 준비해야한다.지하철에 외국인이 앉아있으면 보통 옆자리는 비워져있다. 특히 흑인이거나 동남아 사람이면 더욱 그러하다.
이건 정상적인 사회의 모습이 아닌다.
여태까지는 단일 민족이란 것이 긍정적인 효과였으나 세계화를 앞둔 이 시점에서는 부정적인 효과인 것 같다.
국민 모두 넓은 시각을 가지고 바라봐야 할 것이다.
On the other hand, not a few bloggers ask why the UN takes negative perspective on one ethnicity.
1. 단일민족=순수한혈통=좋은것->우리민족 우수한 민족……
이런 해석부터 정말 피해의식에 쪄들었다고 밖에는 볼 수가 없어요. 이건 어떻습니까?
2. 단일민족=우리 가족을 사랑함=그 만큼 다른 민족 인정=세계평화
남에 나라 밟은 적 없는 대한민국이라면 2번 논리쪽이 더 어울리는 거 아닐런지?
There are many opinions against what the UN suggested, insisting on one ethnicity.
UN에서 한국이 단일민족의 정체성을 유지하는 것에 대해 간섭하는 것에 대해 몇마디 적습니다.
민족이라는 것은 오랜 시간동안 형성된 문화적 공동체 이며, 우리 민족은 수천년에 걸쳐 한반도에서 비슷한 혈통의 바탕위에 문화적 공동체를 만들어왔다. 물론 중국,만주,일본 등에서 이주해오는 사람들의 피가 유입되긴 했지만, 우리의 문화적 공동체에 동화되어 우리민족의 일부로 흡수되었기 때문에 문제가 없었다.
하지만, 지금 처럼 수만,수십만의 단위로 외국인들이 유입되어 자신들의 정착촌을 건설하고 자기네 문화공동체를 만들어 우리와 대립하고 우리나라 안에서 자신들의 세력을 구축하려 한다면…. 이는 결코 작은 문제가 아니다.
수만, 수십만 나아가 수백만명의 세력을 결성한 외국이주민들이 한국정부에 한국을 다민족국가로 규정하라고 압력을 넣고 나아가 자기네 조상들의 역사도 한국사에 편입시킬 것을 요구한다면 어떡게 할텐가.미국은 처음부터 원주민을 말살한 땅위에 여러 국가,민족이 섞여만든 다민족,다인종 국가였지만 한국이 미국과 같은가? 우리 조상들이 외세의 침략을 이겨내어 한반도 라는 공간을 물려줬고 중국에 동화되지 않고 우리 고유의 문화적 정체성을 지켜내어 조선민족,한민족이라는 문화적 정체성을 물려주지 않았는가…
이민자를 받지 말자는 것이 아니다. 그들이 소수로 들어와 우리의 문화적공동체에 동화되고 편입된다면 무엇이 문제인가. 하지만, 지금처럼 수만, 수십만의 유입을 방치해 그들이 미국내의 차이나타운, 재팬타운, 코리아타운 같은 자기네만의 문화적 공동체를 우리나라안에 만들어 세력화하고, 끝내는 자신들이 이 땅의 주인인양 행세하는 것은 막아야 한다는 것이다.
초국적자본은 세계가 단 한개의 경제질서,문화로 통일되는 것이 이윤추구에 적합하므로 국가,민족 이라는 개념이 없어지기를 바란다. FTA를 통해 상품,자본,노동인구의 자유로운 이동을 촉진시켜 한국같은 민족, 문화공동체를 다민족화 시켜 소멸시키려는 것이다. ..
But tens of thousands and hundreds of thousands for foreigners rush into Korea and establish their own towns. Then, it would not be just a small problem if their own cultural communities are against ours and intend to build up their own authority. If these people give pressure to the Korean government to change Korea to a multi-ethnic nation and request their ancestors’ history be put into Korean history, what will we do?
While America is a multi-ethnic and multi-racial nation after they massacred aboriginals, Korea has a different story. Our ancestors retained the land against many attacks from the outside and didn’t assimilate into China. They left cultural identity, Chosun people and Korea people, for us…
I am not saying we should not accept immigrants. If they come here and assimilate into our cultural community, it’s not going to be a problem. But we should block several ten thousands and hundred thousands from coming and establishing China Town, Japan Town, and Korea Town like the US, and behave like they’re the owners of this land.
Multi-national capital prefers that all countries unify with one economic order and one culture due to better profit. They want to abolish the concepts of the nation and ethnicity. Through FTAs, they would like to facilitate easy movements of products, capital, and labor population, and, therefore, they would like to abolish one ethnic and cultural community, like in Korea, through multi-ethnicities.
Other netizens think that one ethnicity does not cause discrimination, but that the problem comes from capitalism.
헌데 제 생각과는 조금 틀리네요.단일민족 이라서 인종차별 하는것이 아니랍니다.다만 없는사람 없는 민족을 차별하는것 이죠.제가느낀 한국인은 인종도,민족도 상관 안합니다.오직 잘사냐 못사냐로 차별합니다.외국계 라도 일단 백인들은 한수접고요,같은민족 이라도 없으면 무시하고 차별합니다.
Interestingly not a few bloggers link the importance of one ethnicity to unification between North and South Korea.
단일민족은 북한과의 통일을 위한 큰 힘이다.
한국이 다민족 국가가 되면 북한이 과연 우릴 같은민족으로 봐주지 않을것이며
통일은 더욱더 힘들어진다.
유엔의 말도 안되는 민족말살정책에 순진하게 놀아나면 안된다.
Here is another opinion.
딱 하나만 묻자.
진보들이 목숨거는 통일에 대해서 한번이라도 생각하고 이런 글 쓰는거냐?
남북이 통일을 이끌어내려고 할때 훼방을 놓으려는 시도에 대해서 반박할 수 있는 가장 큰 명분이 뭐냐?
바로 같은 ‘한민족'이라는 단일민족이라는 명분이다.
일제 강점기에 들어서기 직전에 원래 조선이 하나였다고 주장하는 명분보다 더 확실한 명분을 버리겠다니 ㄲㄲㄲ
지금 남과 북이 유엔에 동시에 가입된 상황에서 말발이 먹힐 유일한 명분이 단일민족이야.
미국놈들처럼 잡탕국가로 만든 다음에 북쪽하고 통일하겠다고 찌질대면 먹혀들거 같냐?
또한 이리저리 잡탕 사회로 된 상태에서 다른 인종의 한국국적자 애들이 통일 하는데 열렬한 지지를 보낼까? 걔들이 통일과정에서 필연적으로 따라올 어느 정도의 희생을 감수하려고 할까? …
Jean-Luc Raharimanana, a Malagasy writer famous for his influential works on French colonialism, recently authored an open letter to French president Nicolas Sarkozy in response to the now infamous message to Africa and Africans he delivered in Dakar, Senegal.
Nearly a month has passed since Sarkozy's speech, but its effects are still reverberating through the francophone blogosphere. From his policy on illegal immigration to his apparent friendliness with African dictators to his controversial statements about French minorities, Sarkozy seems to draw passionate reactions from the francophone bloggers. His Dakar speech surely didn't do much to change this perception.
Raharimanana's letter was co-signed by several African writers and bloggers and published in the newspaper “Liberation”. The letter was also re-posted on Congolese writer Alain Manbanckou's blog and two other Malagasy blogs, Mialy and Za Gasy.
Mialy introduces the letter to Sarkozy as follows:
“Plusieurs écrivains africains se joignent à Raharimanana pour répondre à la petite “leçon de français” du président Sarkozy, à Dakar”
“Several African writers join Raharimanana to respond to the little “French lesson” by president Sarkozy in Dakar”
Alain Manbanckou pushes the humor envelop a little further as he illustrates the open letter with a cartoon in which Sarkozy is depicted as telling an african child:
“La France tu l'aimes mais tu vas la quitter quand meme”
“France, you may like it but you still have to leave it”
Harinjaka also reacted in jest to Sarkozy's patronizing speech.
Here are some highlights from the open letter to Sarkozy:
“[…] Car quand vous dites que l’homme africain n’est pas assez entré dans l’histoire, vous avez tort. Nous étions au cœur de l’histoire quand l’esclavage a changé la face du monde. Nous étions au cœur de l’histoire quand l’Europe s’est partagé notre continent. Nous étions au cœur de l’histoire quand la colonisation a dessiné la configuration actuelle du monde. Le monde moderne doit tout au sort de l’Afrique, et quand je dis monde moderne, je n’en exclus pas l’homme africain que vous semblez reléguer dans les traditions et je ne sais quel autre mythe et contemplation béate de la nature. Qu’entendez-vous par histoire ? N’y comptent que ceux qui y sont entrés comme vainqueurs ? Laissez-nous vous raconter un peu cette histoire que vous semblez fort mal connaître. Nos pères, par leurs luttes sont entrés dans l’histoire en résistant à l’esclavage, nos pères par leurs révoltes, ont contraint les pays esclavagistes à ratifier l’abolition de l’esclavage, nos pères par leurs insurrections — connaissez-vous Sétif 1945, connaissez-vous Madagascar 1947 ? ont poussé les pays colonialistes à abandonner la colonisation…[…] Vous avez tort de mettre sur le même pied d’égalité la responsabilité des Africains et les crimes de l’esclavage et de la colonisation, car s’il y avait des complices de notre côté, ils ne sont que les émanations de ces entreprises totalitaires initiées par l’Europe, depuis quand les systèmes totalitaires n’ont-ils pas leurs collaborateurs locaux ? Car oui, l’esclavage et la colonisation sont des systèmes totalitaires, et vous avez tort de tenter de les justifier en évoquant nos responsabilités et ce bon côté de la colonisation. Vous appelez à une «renaissance africaine», venez d’abord parler à vos véritables interlocuteurs, de ceux qui veulent sincèrement et franchement cette renaissance, nous la jeunesse africaine, savons qu’ils ne se nomment pas Omar Bongo, Muammar al-Kadhafi, Denis Sassou Nguesso, Ravalomanana ou bien d’autres chefs d’Etat autoproclamés démocrates.
Nous vous invitons au débat, nous vous invitons à l’échange. Par cette lettre ouverte, nous vous prenons au mot, cessez donc de côtoyer les fossoyeurs de nos espérances et venez parler avec nous[..]
Sincèrement et franchement à vous.Antananarivo, le 3 août 2007
Raharimanana et les écrivainsBoubacar Boris Diop (Sénégal),
Abderrahman Beggar (Maroc, Canada),
Patrice Nganang (Cameroun, Etats-Unis) Koulsy Lamko (Tchad),
Kangni Alem (université de Lomé),
et l’éditrice Jutta Hepke (Vents d’ailleurs).”
…indeed, when you assert that the African man/woman did not sufficiently “enter History”, you are wrong. We were right in the middle of History when slavery changed the face of the world. We were right in the middle of History when Europe divided our continent. We were right in the middle of History when colonization drew the current configuration of the world. The modern world owes everything to the fate of Africa, and when I say modern world, I do not exclude the African man/woman who you seem to relegate to his/her traditions or whatever other myth of him/her satisfied with contemplating nature. What do you mean by History ? Or only the history reported by the winners ? Let us tell you a little bit about this History that you seem to not know at all. Our fathers entered History with their fights to resist slavery; our fathers, thanks to their battles, forced the abolition of slavery; our fathers by their insurrections - Have you ever heard of the insurrections in Sétif in 1945 or Madagascar in 1947?- pushed countries to abandon colonization… […] You are wrong to put on an equal footing the faults of Africans and the crimes of slavery and colonization. Because if there were accomplices on our side, they were only the results of these totalitarian enterprises initiated in Europe. Indeed since when do totalitarian system not have their local collaborators? Indeed, slavery and colonization are totalitarian systems, and you are wrong to try to justify them by evoking our responsibilities and the good side of colonization. You call for an “African rebirth”; you should come speak with your true interlocutors first, those who sincerely want this rebirth, the African youth, we know they do not include Omar Bongo, Muammar Al-Kadhafi, Denis Sassou Nguesso, Ravalomanana or other auto-proclaimed democratic heads of State.
We invite you to a debate, we invite you to an exchange. With this open letter, we take you to your word, quit hanging around the grave-diggers of our hopes and come to speak to us [.]Sincerely, frankly yours.
Antananarivo, on August 3, 2007
Raharimanana and authors,
Boubacar Boris Diop (Senegal),
Abderrahman Beggar (Morocco, Canada),
Patrice Nganang (Cameroon, United States) Koulsy Lamko (Chad),
Kangni Alem (University dof Lomé),
and editor Jutta Hepke (Vents d’ailleurs)
The letter in its entirety is available here.
A commenter on Mabanckou' s post appreciates the author's anger:
” Ce que j’aime bien chez Raharimanana, c’est la colère. Il y en a que le sort de l’Afrique n’empêche pas de dormir. Lui, on sent souvent chez lui la meurtrissure, le tourment que lui cause les vicissitudes connotées au sort de l’Afrique.”
What I like about Raharimanana is his anger. There are still people who cannot sleep thinking about Africa's fate. With him, one feels the hurt, the torment that the misery that is Africa's fate inflict upon him.
Sarkozy's speech about France's relationship with the African continent was discussed in the newspaper Le monde:
“il a rappelé son refus d'entrer dans un exercice de repentance, parce que “nul ne peut demander aux fils de se repentir des fautes de leurs pères”.Certes, le président n'a “pas nié les fautes ni les crimes, car il y a eu des fautes et il y a eu des crimes”. Avec des mots plus forts que jamais, il a qualifié “la traite négrière et l'esclavage” de “crimes contre l'homme, crimes contre l'humanité.
Pour le président français, c'est au sein même de l'identité africaine qu'il semble falloir chercher les freins au développement du continent : “Le drame de l'Afrique, c'est que l'homme africain n'est pas assez entré dans l'Histoire (…). Jamais il ne s'élance vers l'avenir (…). Dans cet univers où la nature commande tout, l'homme reste immobile au milieu d'un ordre immuable où tout est écrit d'avance. (…) Il n'y a de place ni pour l'aventure humaine, ni pour l'idée de progrès.”
He reiterated his refusal to start an exercise in repentance, because “no one cannot ask sons to apologize for the faults of their fathers”. Admittedly, the president “did not deny the faults nor the crimes, because indeed there were faults and there were crimes”. With words stronger than ever, he qualified “ the negro trade and slavery” of “crimes against mankind, crimes against humanity.
For the French president, it is within the African identity that one ought to look for the barriers to the development of the continent: “The tragedy in Africa is that the African man did not sufficiently enter History (…). He never ran towards his future (…). In this universe where nature orders all, the man remains motionless in the middle of an immutable order where all is written in advance. (…) There is of place neither for the human adventure, nor for the idea of progress.”
Residents of Jamaica and the Cayman Islands spent last weekend bracing for the impact of Hurricane Dean. The first hurricane of the 2007 season passed through the Lesser Antilles on Friday 17 August, damaging infrastructure and crops in St Lucia, Martinique and Dominica, before continuing north-west across the Caribbean Sea, apparently making a beeline for Jamaica. Most Jamaican bloggers were probably busy boarding up their houses, buying emergency supplies, and anxiously remembering the catastrophic damage wrought by Hurricane Gilbert in 1988, but a handful found time to post reports online.
Yamfoot found herself flying back to Jamaica from Grenada on Saturday, just in time to help her family with their preparations (she also managed to make a quck trip to the hairdresser, because “who knows what Monday will be like”).
A friend called me from Grenada tonight. He asked me if I was crazy to have left Grenada to come here, knowing Big Dean was approaching. He wasn't the only one…. They don't understand the concept that for me, it's better to be with my family, knowing what is happening with them, than me being safe far away.
At noon on Saturday, Moving Back to Jamaica reported, the Kingston sky was cloudless and blue: “perfect beach weather”. But:
Flights are filled with people escaping what winds, rains and destruction that is heading this way.
We are fully expecting to lose power, internet, phones and water and that roads will be closed until they are cleared of debris, and until the inevitable looting stops.
By Sunday morning, as Dean closed in on the island, Moving Back wrote that a 48-hour curfew was in effect in Kingston, and he expected to lose power shortly, as the authorities planned to shut down the national power grid as a precautionary measure. “So you might not be hearing from this part of the world in a few minutes, for what could be a while.” Not all bloggers were able to ride out the hurricane at home. Stunner's Afflictions was “forcibly drafted” into his employer's “hurricane team”.
I guess some of us have to make sure vital services like communication remains up during such a critical time. I would rather not be at work and at home to somehow protect my property… or at least feel like I am… somehow!
And USAID officer Robert Birkenes stayed at his office in New Kingston. He posted a series of photos taken from his office window, showing palm trees being tossed by the hurricane winds, signs ripped from buildings and flying through the air, and a foolhardy man standing out in the street in the middle of the storm.
Meanwhile, over in the Cayman Islands (north-west of Jamaica, and the next inhabited territory in Dean's path), Jamaican Mad Bull described his own preparations — “I think we are looking pretty good, all things considered” — and announced that he'd managed to fly his young son off the island in the nick of time.
Suppose you see people at the airport! It was mad, it was sick! And then all the flights were delayed for hours, and check in took FOREVER!
In the end, both Jamaica and the Caymans were spared a direct hit, as Dean skirted south of both countries, and damage, though significant, was not as severe as most had feared. “Bye Bye Dean”, Stunner's Afflictions cheerfully said this morning, reporting that his neighbourhood in Kingston still had running water in the mains. Bonita Jamaica posted a Flickr set showing fallen trees and blown-off roofs in some areas of the city. Charlene Collins posted images of a downed lightpole on Constant Spring Road, Kingston residents cleaning up debris, and the giant cargo cranes at the port of Kingston “still standing”. Don Giovanni's Dean Flickr set incuded dramatic images of a zinc roof wrapped around a lightpole in Meadowbrook and a small landslide in a residential neighbourhood in the hills. And from Grand Cayman, DocJelly uploaded post-hurricane images that showed grey skies and stormy seas, but little obvious damage.
But the worst of Dean may be yet to come. By the time it makes landfall on the coast of the Mexican state of Quintana Roo tomorrow, the hurricane is forecast to have picked up enough strength to be classified as category five.
3 comments · »»
Bahraini Esra'a draws attention to a new campaign to uncover those responsible for online prostitution rackets in Bahrain.
Omar Barsawad from Yemen links to an article which celebrates Hadhramout's history.
There are 48 comments so far to a post on xenophobia and violence in Russia, over at Sean's Russia Blog. One commenter writes: “It seems to me that the Kremlin gave a green light to the ‘ultra-nationlist' tendencies of some ethnic Russians by the way it dealt with Georgia and Estonia […]. If the gov’t is telling you its ok to despise people from these Georgia and Estonia, why stop there? Why not lump all foreigners together and treat them like scum.”
Megan Case posts more pictures of St. Petersburg, and of Vyborg, and writes this about her trip to this formerly Finnish town: “…while St. Petersburg has been getting cleaner and shinier and better by leaps and bounds, Vyborg still looks dirty and run-down. I can’t really understand it, since that place gets tons of tourism, both domestic and international - and a lot of Finnish euros go there. They have a lot of really special architecture and it’s just going to hell. With a bit of paint, it could really be a historical fantasy village.”
As the parliamentary and presidential elections draw near, the BBC's Russian-language broadcasts have been chased out of Russian FM radio. Vilhelm Konnander has more on it.
Le blog de [moi] [fr]narrates the devastation caused by Hurricane Dean in Martinique and the anguish of not knowing her parents' whereabouts during the ordeal.
Maaskva: Nashimi Glazami translates the first part of an interview with Marina Tsarkova, one of the co-founders of Russia's Down's Syndrome Association.
TOL's Belarus translates a blog entry written by a Belarusian student who was summoned to the KGB and questioned on his studies and life in Lithuania.
Yemen's Shiites (Shiayan Yaman) is an Iranian blog covering events in Yemen.The blogger says[Fa] Muammar Gaddafi,the leader of Libya, proposed his help to Malak al-Huthi, Shiite rebel leader,in order to block Saudi Arabia's influence in Yemen.According to the blogger al-Huti has refused any colloboration with Gaddafi.
MACO Caribbean Living blogs about the impact of Hurricane Dean on Caribbean tourism.
Iraqi Pundit criticises President Nouri Al Malki's policies and brands them as 'sectarian.'
Mideast Youth has just launched a petition calling for the unblocking of WordPress in Turkey.
Carlos Gustavo Machicado of Guccio's [ES] comments on a recent speech by President Evo Morales, who stated his desire for Bolivia to follow the example set by Switzerland. Machiado writes, “The reactions have been favorable because it is good that we want to be like Switzerland, and not like Venezuela or Cuba.”
Nicaragua y Su Blog [ES] snaps some photographs during the August festivities in the city of Granada.
“People Don't Like Marketing and Advertising. They like products, they like services, and given half a chance they will find the products and services that they want without being beaten to death by wasted time on commercials on radio and television”, says KnowProSE.com - but don't shoot him, he's just the messenger.
Issandr El Amrani takes a different look at Palestinian child beggars in Israel.
Wondering what Jamaican entertainers thought of Hurricane Dean? Yardflex.com asks them…
Thanks to Facebook, Paradise Found is “friends with the two most politically influential people in Bemuda” and shares his thoughts on this new political tool.
Belize-y Livin' reports that residents of Belize City are evacuating in anticipation of Hurricane Dean, while Belizean says that the country “is beginning to feel the first effects of Category 5 Hurricane Dean as the storm nears landfall…”
“Blogs tend to respond quite fast to events as they develop…they seem to…fill a number of gaps in supplying information. I was fascinated to see what has happened to this site over the past week, as the hurricane season got a full head of steam.” Dennis Jones at Living in Barbados explores the many sides of blogging.
Rick Lowe, writing at WeblogBahamas.com, features an article by the late Dr. Julian Simon to make a point about what should be done regarding the Bahamas' illegal immigration issue.
An international take on a Bahamian song leads Nicolette Bethel to muse about “the general dismissal of culture in general (and, by extension, of our culture in particular)”, stating; “most of us…are missing the point when it comes to cultural discussions.”
It has been reported that Bashar Al-Sayegh, the Kuwaiti blogger who has been arrested earlier this week for comment posted by an anonymous on his forum, has been released.
At neweurasia, Madina lists several of the new laws and regulations that were stipulated by the Tajik government recently. Many of them are absurd and remind Madina of an 18th-century caliphate.
As a landlocked region, Central Asia is reliant on other countries' maritime infrastructure to integrate with world markets. On Registan.net, Kayumars Turkistani evaluates two potential seaports, Gwadar in Pakistan and Chabahar in Iran.
Arthur concludes that Kazakhstan's parliamentary elections which took place this weekend were seriously flawed, both because of irregularities on voting day itself and, equally important, because of skewed media coverage of the poll's contestants. Plus: Bonnie Boyd writes a great backgrounder on the elections.
Social Science in the Caucasus agrees with a columnist that Georgia does not need Free Economic Zones.
English Russia posts a vintage video of famous Soviet-era singer Muslim Magomaev. The clip, besides showcasing a great example of Soviet funk music, also features a lot of footage of Azerbaijan's capital Baku made during these times.
Barnett R. Rubin retells a conversation he had with Homa Sorouri, a student from Western Afghanistan. According to Sorouri, the situation in Herat is deteriorating, and close family friends are affected.
Both Zarchka and Onnik Krikorian originally expected to see exciting basketball games when they went to see the matches Glendale-Istanbul and Yerevan-Cairo respectively: But unfortunately, both games, which are part of the 4th Pan-Armenian Games, were the scene of fist fights between the opposing teams, casting a negative shadow on a sports event that is actually supposed to bring together Armenians from around the world in peace.
Blank Noise Project has a list of food names that women get called by street harassers.
For A Democracy takes a closer look at the brand of “democracy” where powerful families appear to hold on to their power, and comments on what democracy in Bhutan might end up being.
The Pakistani Spectator on the Arms Race, and what Saudi Arabia's strategy should be.
Rezwan points to blog reactions on the trouble in Dhaka University, sparked by “comments passed by an armed forces personnel during a soccer match on the university gymnasium ground where an army camp is situated.”.
Doing Jalsa and Showing Jilpa has a wonderfully flippant and thought provoking post - on challenging rituals and traditions that go into a wedding.